Glucophage SR: A Complete Guide for Optimal Diabetes Management
What is Glucophage SR?
Glucophage SR, also known as Metformin Hydrochloride Sustained Release, is a prescription medication primarily used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It belongs to the biguanide class of drugs and works by improving the body’s response to insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. Unlike other diabetes medications, Glucophage SR does not cause the pancreas to produce more insulin, which helps minimize the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Mechanism of Action
Glucophage SR reduces glucose production in the liver, decreases intestinal absorption of glucose, and enhances insulin sensitivity by improving the glucose uptake in peripheral tissues. This multifaceted approach helps maintain balanced blood sugar levels, making it an effective treatment option for individuals with Type 2 Diabetes.
Indications for Use
Glucophage SR is prescribed for:
– Managing blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 Diabetes.
– Helping reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications such as nerve damage, kidney damage, and vision problems.
– Sometimes used in combination with other medications for a more comprehensive diabetes management plan.
Recommended Dosage and Administration
The typical starting dose of Glucophage SR is 500 mg once daily with an evening meal. Depending on the patient’s response and tolerance, the dosage may be gradually increased by 500 mg weekly up to a maximum of 2000 mg per day. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and do not adjust the dosage without consulting them.
Key Dosage Recommendations:
– Initial Dose: 500 mg once daily
– Maximum Dose: 2000 mg per day
– Administration: Take with an evening meal to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
Possible Side Effects
While Glucophage SR is generally well-tolerated, some patients may experience side effects. Common side effects include:
– Nausea
– Diarrhea
– Stomach upset
These symptoms typically subside as the body adjusts to the medication. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. Rarely, Glucophage SR can lead to a condition called lactic acidosis, a serious medical emergency. Symptoms include extreme fatigue, muscle pain, and difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these symptoms.
Comments from Healthcare Professionals
Dr. Emily Johnson, Endocrinologist: “Glucophage SR is a cornerstone in managing Type 2 Diabetes. Its ability to regulate blood sugar without causing weight gain or severe hypoglycemia makes it a preferred choice for many patients. However, adherence to prescribed dosages and regular monitoring of blood sugar levels are essential for optimal results.”
Expert Tips for Using Glucophage SR
– Consistency is Key: Take Glucophage SR at the same time each day to maintain stable blood sugar levels.
– Diet and Exercise: Complement your medication with a balanced diet and regular physical activity to enhance its effectiveness.
– Regular Monitoring: Keep track of your blood sugar levels and report any significant changes to your healthcare provider.
Where to Purchase Glucophage SR
For a reliable source to purchase Glucophage SR, visit our website.
Additional Resources and References
– American Diabetes Association (ADA): Provides comprehensive guidelines on diabetes management and medication use.
– National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK): Offers detailed information on diabetes research and treatment options.
For further reading on diabetes management and treatment options, consult reputable medical journals and healthcare providers.